What is bajo instrument?

The bajo, also known as the bajo quinto, is a traditional Mexican stringed instrument that is similar to a guitar but has a deeper and more resonant sound. It is often used in conjunto music, a style of traditional Mexican music that combines elements of folk, country, and polka music.

The bajo typically has five double courses of strings, giving it a total of 10 strings. It is played using a combination of strumming and picking techniques, and is often used as a rhythm instrument in conjunto music to provide a driving and energetic backing to the melody. The bajo can also be used as a solo instrument, showcasing its rich and vibrant sound.

The bajo is often played alongside other traditional Mexican instruments such as the accordion, guitar, and drums, creating a lively and dynamic sound that is unique to conjunto music. It has a long history in Mexican music and continues to be an important part of the cultural heritage of the country.